1. DCN Malla

Variants:

Classical Newar version

v.t., to surround, to encircle, GV.049a.03 NS: 509 Ill. yuthuniman dum punda vā. They encircled Yuthanimam palace. Mod. punā / pune 01. phuṅā, v.pst., encircled, sorrounded, GV.038b.02 NS: 509 also GV.044b.03 NS: 509 GV.040b.02 NS: 509 NG.085a.02 NS: 792 Ill. ḍaya phuṅā tala mvaṇḍa dyaṃṅāliṃ jaya juvaḥ. The ḍoyas became victorious by beheading a lot of people. 02. pumṅā, v.pst., encircled, surrounded, GV.047a.05 NS: 509 also GV.046a.03 NS: 509 GV.048b.04 NS: 509 see also puṅṅā GV.048b.03 NS: 509, Ill. ekaśra samucayasavo chipanta yāṅa kyāṭha puṃṅā. They jointly laid a seige on the fort. 03. puṃgo, v.pst., surrounded, PT.001a.06 NS: 831 Ill. svaṃcā pyamnhū dala coṅana puṃgo. They surrounded (a certain place) by encircling it for four nights and days (continuously ?). 04. puṅṅa, v.ptp., encircling, GV.061b.04 NS: 509 Ill. thvanalī lisvākhara kvāṭha navakvāṭhana puṅṅa. After this, Lisākhara Kvāṭha was encircled by Nava Kvāṭha. Mod. punāḥ (vasaḥ punaḥ) 05. puṅāo, v.ptp., having encircled, GV.053a.03 NS: 509 Ill. toṃkhā puṅāo. Tokhā was encircled. Mod. punāḥ 06. puṅāsa, v.cond., because of encircling, GV.033b.05 NS: 509 Ill. vaṃntho bhonta kvāṭha puṅāsa lo ḍava. Because of the encirclement of the Bhonta fort, a fight broke out. Mod. punā / bhunā 07. puṅā, v.pst., sutrrounded, encircled, GV.033b.02 NS: 509 also GV.033a.04 NS: 509 GV.048b.04 NS: 509 Ill. tipuraṇa saṅko puṅā macālva. Tripura surrounded Saṅko which was blocked.

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