1. DCN Malla

has as a variant

ṅenya

is a variant of

ṅane, ṅenya

Variants:

Classical Newar version

• to hear, T.034a.02 NS: 638 also C.077a.06 NS: 720 SV.033b.01 NS: 723 M.010b.02 NS: 793 see also ṅenya SV.004a.02 NS: 723, Ill. hitī khana gaṃṅā bacana ṅene māla. One must listen to good advice. Mod. nyane 01. ṅeṅā, v.pst., learned by hearing (lit. heard), C.028b.0l NS: 720 also SV.030a.03 NS: 723 H1.016b.01 NS: 809 see also ṅenā TH2.013b.03 NS: 802, Mod. nyanā Ill. pramādī, juraṅāva, ṅeṅā, śāstra phola juyu. The śāstra that is learned on hearing is wasted if the learner is careless or negligent. 02. ṅeṅa, v.pst., listened, SV.O I 7b.02 NS: 723 also SV.017b.02 NS: 723 Ill. ḍaba ḍaba thāyāva phoṅā nhasana maṅeṅa. She did not listen to the one who came to beg by beating a "damaru" (a small hand drum). Mod. nyana 03. ṅeṅā, v.pst., followed, listened, M.038a.02 NS: 793 Ill. je kāma kalā sayā makhu, che vacana juko ṅeṅā. I do not know the art of love, I only listened to your words. Mod. nyanā 04. ṅeṅa, v.pst., to be heard, S.006b.06 NS: 866 Ill. dājupanisa vacana ṅeṅa rā. Does he/she listen to the advice of (his/her) elder brothers. Mod. nyana 05. ṅhana, v.pst., listened, SV1.120a.05 NS: 884 Ill. chamisana phācina maṅhana. You neglected me very much. Mod. nyana 06. ṅene, v.fut., will listen, H.011b.01 NS: 691 Mod. nyane(khe) Ill. rājaputrapanisyaṃ ājñā dayakara, lhāhune ṅene khe dhakaṃ. The princes said, "please tell us”. 07. ṅenayu, v.fut., will listen, C.064a.05 NS: 720 Ill. dhanārthīna, banaja byāpāla yāyu, vidyārthīna, aneka, śāstra ṅenayu, putra arthitā yākana, ṛtu kāla, gamana yāyu, māṃne arthitā yākana, rājāyāke juyu. Whoever desires wealth should do business; whoever desires knowledge should heed the different śāstras; whoever desires a son should make love with his wife when she is fertile, and whoever desires honour should serve the king. 08. ṅeyiva, v.fut., will listen, M2B.b06a.04 NS: 794 see also ṅenīo S.376a.06 NS: 866, Ill. ṅeyiva dhaka meva heyake chu bāna. To persuade (with the hope) that others will listen. 09. ṅenīo [Var. of ṅeyiva] 10. ṅeṅo, v.imp., listen, H.017a.04 NS: 691 also SV.004b.02 NS: 723 Hl.015a.04 NS: 809 see also ṅena SV.023a.03 NS: 723, Mod. nyam̐ Ill. jena dharmma śāstra dhyābarapaṃ, ṅeṅa tayā ṅeṅo. Listen, I have studied the codes of religious law carefully. 11. ṅekām̐na, v.imp., listen, NG.081a.03 NS: 792 Ill. parakāśa mallayā vacana ṅekām̐na. Listen to the words of Prakāsh Malla. 12. ṅekāne, v.imp., hear, listen, NG.038a.05 NS: 792 Ill. binati bhati chena ṅekāne kalāta. Pay a little heed to what your wife says. Mod. nyam̐ 13. ṅekā, v.imp., listen, M.037a.03 NS: 793 Ill. je khām̐ chana ṅekā. Listen to my talk. Mod. nyanākā 14. ṅekān [Var. of ṅekāna] 15. ṅehuna, v.imp., listen (hon.), M.003a.05 NS: 793 see also ṅehune V.003b.05 NS: 826, Mod. nyanādisaṃ Ill. jena yināpa yāya, chena ṅehuna. Please listen, I will tell you. 16. ṅeṅān, v.imp., listen, M2E.e02b.04 NS: 794 Ill. jhagala ularana hāla dhāla ṅeṅān. Listen to the bird crying out loudly. Mod. nyam̐ 17. ṅeṅa, v.imp., listen, R.011 b.06 NS: 880 also Y.0l0b.02 NS: 881 Ill. ṅeṅa chana ji vacana sundari āo. I will now listen to the words of the beautiful lady. Mod. nyam̐ 18. ṅesyaṃ, v.ptp., listening, T.004a.06 NS: 638 also T.033b.03 NS: 638 Ill. omhaṃyā khaṃ maṅesyaṃ thama ekāṭona (nava) juroṃ. Without listening to the other one, he ate alone. Mod. nyanāḥ 19. ṅeṅaṃ, v.ptp., having listened; having considered, H.020b.03 NS: 691 also H.021 b.01 NS: 691 Ill. vyāghrayā vacana ṅeṅaṃ, kāryya yātasā, āpadāyā hetu. If we listen to the words of the old tiger, we shall be in trouble. Mod. nyanāḥ 20. ṅeṅāva, v.ptp., having heard, H.066a.02 NS: 691 also SV.030b.0l NS: 723 TH3.00lb.066 NS: 811 Y.037a.02 NS: 881 Mod. nyanāḥ Ill. thva dākva ṅeṅāva, jena cintarapā, thva thāyasa, je conya matero. Having heard all this, I thought to myself that it was not proper to stay in this place. 21. ṅese, v.ptp., listening, hearing, M.036a.06 NS: 793 also Y.023a.07 NS: 881 Ill. mevayā vacana ṅese adharama yāṅā. I committed a crime by listening to the conversation of others. Mod. nyanāḥ 22. ṅeṅāna, v.ptp., knowing, on hearing, Hl.039b.02 NS: 809 Ill. bidyā seva dhakaṃ, ṅeṅāna, je thana vayā. I have come here on hearing that you are learned (of the religious scriptures). 23. ṅenāo, v.ptp., listening, SV1.043a.03 NS: 884 Ill. bṛrṣṇuyā ājñā ṅenāo. Listening to Viṣṇu's commandment. Mod. nyanāḥ 24. ṅyaṃṅāva, v.conj.ptp., having heard, or consulted, N.051b,03 NS: 500 Ill. jatiyākevuṃ vicāra ṅyaṃṅāva. Consulting each caste group. Mod. ṅyanāḥ 25. ṅele, v.conj.ptp., while listening, to hear, G.011n.04 NS: 781 Ill. ṅele svale lumale tulana sukha bhāva. To hear, to see and to remember (the Lord) is to be happy. 26. ṅere, v.conj.ptp., while listening, G2.009b.07 NS: 910 Ill. ṅere sorya rumane. 27. ṅenasā, v.cond., if listened, H.0lla.05 NS: 691 Mod. nyanasā Ill. thvatena, cheskarasena, ceta tasyaṃ, rayana ṅenasā, ati aprubba khaṃ, kokha, kāpareyā jena lhāya. Because of this, if you listen to me paying attention with deep concentration, I will tell you the wonderful tales of the crow and the tortoise. 28. ṅeṅāna, v.cond., while listening or hearing, NG.048b.04 NS: 792 also H1.039b.02 NS: 809 Mod. nyanāḥ Ill. kham̐ lhāka ṅeṅāna ati amṛta samāna. When (I) hear you speak, your words are as sweet as nectar. 29. ṅeṅeṃ, v.red., listening (continuously), SV1.I05a.03 NS: 884 Ill. thva kha ṅeṅeṃ wnhera oyakāo conaṃ. He slept as he was listening to this matter. 30. ṅare, v.cond./imp., while listening ? listen ?, M2C.c03a.05 NS: 794 Ill. bila jeta layana ṅare. Listen with pleasure to what I was given. Mod. nyaṃre

  Further Details

  language:

  English

  Definition Related Subject

  Newar Grammatical Function:

  transitive verb

• to ask, V.0l7b.04NS: 826 also V.018b.08NS: 826 Y.055b.04 NS: 881 see also ṅane TH1,009a.06 NS: 883, Ill. ṅene sene sevalpesa ji bāhika madu sunaṃ. There is no one except me to serve as teacher and guide. Mod. nyane 01. ṅenyaṃ [Var. of ṅenena] 02. ṅena, v.inf., to ask, M.029a.0l NS: 793 see also ṅāṅa M.014b.02 NS: 793, Mod. nyaṃ Ill. thvamhā siddhāyāke, je pusamiyā khām̐ ṅena vane tevalā. Is it permissable to ask this female ascetic about my husband ? 03. ṅeṅā, v.pst., asked, SV.027a.01 NS: 723 Ill. che lā navarāja devayā strī, dhāsyaṃ ṅeṅā. (We) have heard (that) you are the wife of Navarājadeva. Mod. nyana 04. ṅeṅā, v.pst., asked, SV.030a.03 NS: 723 Mod. nyana Ill. thva bratalapāva cogo khaṃṅāva, katustuka cāyāva, thva kapuladevasena ṅeṅā. Having seen her fasting Kapuradeva asked curiously. 05. ṅena [Var. of ṅeṅo] 06. ṅenaṃ, v.pst., asked, SV.021a.01 NS: 723 Ill. māmayāke ṅenaṃ. Asked his mother Mod. nyana 07. ṅenā [Var. of ṅeṅā] 08. ṅaṅa, v.pst., asked, S.004a.04 NS: 866 Ill. thva bhatuyāke ṅeṅa. (He) asked this parrot. Mod. nyam̐ 09. ṅenio, v.fut., will ask, S.166a.02 NS: 866 Ill. rājāna ṅenio. The king will ask. Mod. nenī 10. ṅena [Var. of ṅeṅo] 11. ṅeṅāva, v.ptp., having inquired, SV.022a.05 NS: 723 also TH3.001b.066 NS: 811 Ill. deśadeśaśa ṅeṅāva. Asking everywhere Mod. nyanāḥ 12. ṅeṅāsa, v.ptp., on asking, SV.02la.03 NS: 723 Mod. nyanāḥ Ill. ge vānā, dhakaṃ ṅeṅāsa, māmana kaṃṅā. When asked where (he) had gone, the mother replied. 13. ṅenāo, v.ptp., asking, SV1.082b.04 NS: 884 Ill. thva jyātha jhijisa chesa chāya boṅāo hayā dhaka ṅenāo babuna dhāraṃ. After asking why this old man came to our house, the father said. Mod. nyanāḥ 14. ṅeṅāsa, v.cond., while asking, if asked, SV.004a.0l NS: 723 Ill. jeke ṅeṅāsa thva bratā uttamayā kh¯xm saṃkṣepana lhāya. If asked I shall tell in brief about the merits of this fasting. Mod. nyanasā

  Further Details

  language:

  English

  Definition Related Subject

  Newar Grammatical Function:

  verb

2. DCN Jørgensen

Variants:

Classical Newar version

• 1, v.t. to hear, to listen.

  Further Details

  language:

  English

  Definition Related Subject

  Newar Grammatical Function:

  transitive verb

• 2, v.t. to ask; ch-hm-yāke ~ to ask, to question somebody, ch-hm-yāba id.

  Further Details

  language:

  English

• 3, v.i. = ṅanë1.

  Further Details

  language:

  English

  Definition Related Subject

  Newar Grammatical Function:

  intransitive verb

3. DNL Gian Gualberto

Variants:

Classical Newar version

Ascoltare, esaudire, interrogare, obbedire

Further Details

To listen (to), to grant, to question, to obey

Further Details