1. Jeffrey Hopkins Dictionary

Hopkins' Translations: no production; non-production; birthless
Others' Translations: {N}no production; {C}what is not co-produced
Sanskrit: {C}asamutpāda; anutpāda

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2. Rangjung Yeshe Dictionary

• Nonarising. In the aspect of ultimate truth, all phenomena are devoid of an independent, concrete identity and have therefore no basis for such attributes as 'arising, dwelling or ceasing' i.e. coming into being, remaining in time and place, and ceasing to exist

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  English

• no rebirth, non-genesis, without origination, nonproduction, nonarising, [unborn སྐྱེས་མེད་.]. uncreated, lacking production, beyond birth / arising. One of ཆོས་མཉམ་པ་ཉིད་བཅུ་

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3. Ives Waldo Dictionary

no [re]birth, non-genesis, non-production, non-arising, unborn, uncreated, beyond birth/ arising

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4. Jim Valby Dictionary

SA skye med

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5. Richard Barron Dictionary

unborn/ without origination; not coming into existence

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6. Lokesh Chandra Tibetan-Sanskrit dictionary

Sanskrit:

• ajāti
• anutpatti
• anutpanna
• anutpāda
• asaṃbhūtatā
• notpāda

7. Negi Tibetan-Sanskrit Dictionary

1. saṃ. anutpādaḥ — སྐྱེ་བ་མེད་པ་ལ་རྣམ་པར་རྟོག་པ anutpādavikalpaḥ la.a.106kha/52; anutpattiḥ — jñānasya yā cānutpattiriti sarvajñatākṣaṇāḥ abhi.a.3.15; ajātiḥ — anupalambho hyajātiśca cittamātraṃ vadāmyaham la.a.116ka/62; udayābhāvaḥ ra.vi.4.3; asaṃbhavaḥ la.a.104kha/50; utpattivikalatvam ta.sa.5ka/69; asaṃbhūtatā da.bhū.239kha/42 2. vi. ajanmā — bhāvābhāvavivarjitatvādajanmāśarīram la.a.132kha/78; anutpannaḥ — ཆོས་རྣམས་སྐྱེ་བ་མེད་པ anutpanneṣu dharmeṣu jñā.si.222/142; jñā.si. 1.51; ajātikaḥ — so'padāgatyajātikaḥ abhi. a.4.30; utpattivikalaḥ — yadutpattivikalaṃ na tatkasyacit kāraṇam ta.pa.175kha/69.

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